When you have dermatitis, your skin is more sensitive and prone to irritation. Certain skincare ingredients can exacerbate this condition. Here are some common irritants:
Fragrances and Perfumes: Often found in many skincare products, certain fragrances can be a significant irritant for those with dermatitis.
Alcohol: Ingredients like isopropyl alcohol or ethyl alcohol can be very drying and irritating to sensitive skin.
Sulfates: Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) are harsh detergents that can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to irritation.
Preservatives: Parabens, formaldehyde releasers (like DMDM hydantoin, imidazolidinyl urea), and methylisothiazolinone can cause allergic reactions and irritation.
Essential Oils: While they are natural, essential oils like lavender, tea tree oil, and peppermint can be irritating to sensitive skin.
Retinoids: Although known to be effective for anti-aging and acne, retinoids (like retinol and tretinoin) can be too harsh for those with dermatitis.
Exfoliants: Physical exfoliants (like scrubs) and chemical exfoliants (like alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta-hydroxy acids (BHAs)) can irritate already sensitive skin.
Lanolin: Commonly found in moisturizers, lanolin can cause contact dermatitis in some individuals.
Dyes and Colorants: Artificial colors can sometimes cause allergic reactions and irritation.
Propylene Glycol: A common ingredient in many skincare products, it can be irritating to some people with dermatitis.
Skincare Tips When You Have Dermatitis
- Patch Test: Always perform a patch test before using a new product.
- Simple Formulations: Use products with simpler ingredients to minimize the risk of irritation. Always read your skincare ingredients, if you are experiencing irritation.
- Moisturize: Keep the skin well-moisturized with good moisturizers.
- Avoid Hot Water and Harsh Cleansers: Use lukewarm water and gentle cleansers, when cleansing, to prevent further irritation.